English Second Paper
Substitution Table
1. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Culture | badly influenced by the negative impacts of western culture | |
| It | be | very fond of showing hospitality. |
| Hospitality | represents | a term used for a way of life |
| We | a societys beliefs, customs, languages, foods etc | |
| But nowadays our culture | a part of Bangladeshi culture |
Ans:
(a) Culture is a term used for a way of life.
(b) It represents a societys beliefs, customs, languages, foods etc.
(c) Hospitality is a part of Bangladeshi culture.
(d) We are very fond of showing hospitality.
(e) But nowadays our culture is badly influenced by the negative impacts of western culture.
2. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Physical fitness | is | physical exercise regularly |
| Physical exercise | take | a precondition to lead a healthy life |
| People of all ages | should take | essential for achieving physical fitness |
| Many changes | a balanced diet | |
| Beside physical exercise, everybody | place inside body due to physical exercise |
Ans:
(a) Physical fitness is a precondition to lead a healthy life.
(b) Physical exercise is essential for achieving physical fitness.
(c) People of all ages should take physical exercise regularly.
(d) Many changes take place inside body due to physical exercise.
(e) Beside physical exercise, everybody should take a balanced die
3. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Everybody | is | love which is the food of our soul. |
| Love | should | divine |
| We | creates | love |
| It | need | inspiration to go ahead |
| love all the creations of God. |
Ans:
(a) Love is divine.
(b) It creates inspiration to go ahead.
(c) We need love.
(d) It is love which is the food of our soul.
(e) Everybody should love all the creations of God.
4. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| (a) A man without an aim | be | a definite aim |
| (b) So, everybody | should | more difficult than the choice of a profession. |
| (c) But nothing | become | like a ship without a rudder. |
| (d) Because, there | very difficult for a student. | |
| (e) That is why, to choose a profession | many paths and courses open to all |
Ans:
(a) A man without an aim is like a ship without a rudder.
(b) So, everybody should have a definite aim.
(c) But nothing is more difficult than the choice of a profession.
(d) Because, there are many paths and courses open to all.
(e) That is why, to choose a profession becomes very difficult for a student.
5. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Independence | went | the war. |
| No nation | joined | to the battle field. |
| Our war of independence | took place | to save the country |
| People of all walks of life | can achieve | it without struggle. |
| They | is | in 1971. |
| the birth right of a man. |
Ans:
(a) Independence is the birth right of a nation.
(b) No nation can achieve it without struggle.
(c) Our War of Liberation took place in 1971.
(d) People of all walks of life joined the war.
(e) They went to the battlefield to save the country.
6. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| (a) Wildlife | refers | on wildlife. |
| (b) Balance of ecosystem largely | is | harmful to wildlife. |
| (c) Any development | depends | to all animals, plants, found in the forests. |
| (d) Urbanization and industrialization | are going to | deforestation to a great extent. |
| (e) As a result, many animals | have also increased | be extinct. |
Ans:
(a) Wildlife refers to all animals, plants, found in the forests.
(b) Balance of ecosystem largely depends on wildlife.
(c) Any development is harmful to wildlife.
(d) Urbanization and industrialization have also increased deforestation to a great extent.
(e) As a result, many animals are going to be extinct.
7. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Corruption | be | in both public and private sectors. |
| It | may be | to remove it, we will not be able to build ‘Sonar Bangla’. |
| Our government | fail | a curse not only to our nation but also all over the world. |
| If we | is trying | defined as the abuse of entrusted power for the private gain. |
| occurs | to control it with iron hand. |
Ans:
(a) Corruption is a curse not only to our nation but also all over the world.
(b) It may be defined as the abuse of entrusted power for the private gain.
(c) It occurs in both public and private sectors.
(d) Our government is trying to control it with iron hand.
(e) If we fail to remove it, we will not be able to build ‘Sonar Bangla’.
8. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Global warming | is rising | mainly responsible for it |
| Irresponsible activities of human beings | refers | due to global warming |
| Sea level | are | to the increase in the temperature of the globe |
| As a result, the coastal areas | can reduce | to be vulnerable |
| Using of renewable energy | are going | temperature rise to a great extent |
Ans:
(a) Global warming refers to the increase in the temperature of the globe.
(b) Irresponsible activities of human beings are mainly responsible for it.
(c) Sea level is rising due to global warming.
(d) As a result, the coastal areas are going to be vulnerable.
(e) Using of renewable energy can reduce temperature rise to a great extent.
9. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Reading newspaper | broadens | our outlook and enriches our wisdom |
| Newspaper | is called | the news and views of home and abroad by reading newspaper. |
| It | be | us false news which is harmful for a peaceful society. |
| One | gives | a very good habit |
| Sometimes it | can get | the storehouse of knowledge. |
Ans:
(a) Newspaper is called the storehouse of knowledge.
(b) Reading newspaper is a very good habit.
(c) It broadens our outlook and enriches our wisdom.
(d) One can get the news and views of home and abroad by reading newspaper.
(e) Sometimes it gives us false news which is harmful for a peaceful society.
(10) Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Drug addiction | is | taking heroin, opium, etc. |
| The drugs | are | a man to death |
| Young boys and girls | have | strong attraction for any harmful thing |
| The frequent taking of these drugs | leads | grasped the young generation of our country |
| means | not only a national but also a global problem. |
Ans:
(a) Drug addiction means strong attraction for any harmful thing.
(b) Drug addiction is not only a national but also a global problem.
(c) The drugs have grasped the young generation of our country.
(d) Young boys and girls are taking heroin, opium, etc.
(e) The frequent taking of these drugs leads a man to death.
11. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| gives | us news of home and abroad | |
| Newspaper | has | useful to all section of people |
| It | are | great educative value too |
| They | present | really part and parcel of our life |
| is | us the outside world like a mirror |
Ans:
(a) Newspapers are really part and parcel of our life.
(b) It gives us news of home and abroad.
(c) It has great educative value too.
(d) They present us the outside world like a mirror.
(e) They are useful to all sections of people.
12. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| (a) The Republic of Maldives | faces | the tourists across the world |
| (b ) The location of the country | be | the country every year |
| (c) Its heavenly beaches | visit | a South Asian country. |
| (d) Millions of tourists from different countries | attract | the bad impact of climate change |
| (e) Unfortunately, the country | be | in the Indian ocean. |
Ans:
(a) The Republic of Maldives is a South Asian country.
(b) The location of the country is in the Indian ocean.
(c) Its heavenly beaches attract the tourists across the world.
(d) Millions of tourists from different countries visit the country every year.
(e) Unfortunately, the country faces the bad impact of climate change.
13. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Joynul Abedin | was honoured | pictures secretly. |
| He | was | not like the hard and fast rules of schools. |
| At the age of 15, he | drew | born at a village in Kishoreganj in 1914. |
| He | did | with the title ‘Shilpacharya’ for his artistic and visionary qualities. |
| At the age of 19, he | got | himself admitted into Kolkata Govt Art College. |
Ans:
(a) Joynul Abedin was born at a village in Kishoreganj in 1914.
(b) At the age of 15, he drew pictures secretly.
(c) He did not like the hard and fast rules of schools.
(d) At the age of 19, he got himself admitted into Kolkata Govt. Art College.
(e) He was honoured with the title ‘Shilpacharya’ for his artistic and visionary qualities.
14. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Tree plantation | very essential for balanced environment. | |
| Trees | provide | opposite to tree plantation |
| Deforestation | be | us with wood, fruits and flowers |
| Cutting trees | dangerous for environment | |
| It | the main cause of environment pollution |
Ans:
(a) Tree plantation is very essential for balanced environment.
(b) Trees provide us with wood, fruits and flowers.
(c) Deforestation is opposite to tree plantation.
(d) Cutting trees is dangerous for environment.
(e) It is the main cause of environment pollution.
15. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Many of us | can | the life of dying patients. |
| By donating blood we | will | misconception about blood donation. |
| Blood donation | have | cause no harm to us. |
| Every man in sound health | is | a noble deed. |
| Donating blood | can save | donate blood after every three months. |
Ans:
(a) Many of us have misconception about blood donation.
(b) Blood donation is a noble deed.
(c) Donating blood will cause no harm to us.
(d) Every man in sound health can donate blood after every three months.
(e) By donating blood we can save the life of dying patients.
16. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| (a) Good health | does not mean | a vital role in attaining this wealth. |
| (b) Bulky body | makes | the soundness of both body and mind. |
| (c) To be a healthy man, one | leads | our life happy and enjoyable. |
| (d) Food habit | should have | an unhappy life. |
| (e) An unhealthy man | plays | good health. |
Ans:
(a) Good health makes our life happy and enjoyable.
(b) Bulky body does not mean good health.
(c) To be a healthy man, one should have the soundness of both body and mind.
(d) Food habit plays a vital role in attaining this wealth.
(e) An unhealthy man leads an unhappy life.
17. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| The Taj | built | it most on a moonlit night. |
| It | is | it as a tomb for his wife. |
| Emperor Shah Jahan | wants | at Agra in India. |
| People | like | one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. |
| Everybody | stands | to see the Taj Mahal. |
Ans:
(a) The Taj is one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.
(b) It stands at Agra in India.
(c) Emperor Shah Jahan built it as a tomb for his wife.
(d) People like it most on a moonlit night.
(e) Everybody wants to see the Taj Mahal.
18. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| “Pahela Boishakh” | inspires | early in the morning to enjoy the day wearing traditional clothes. |
| People from all walks of life | is | the day with traditional festivities. |
| The day | begins | just at sunrise. |
| People | wake up | the first day of Bangla New Year. |
| The cultural programme | celebrate | people to start life with renewed hopes and aspiration.. |
Ans:
(a) “Pahela Boishakh” is the first day of Bangla New Year.
(b) People from all walks of life celebrate the day with traditional festivities.
(c) The day inspires people to start life with renewed hopes and aspiration.
(d) People wake up early in the morning to enjoy the day wearing traditional clothes.
(e) The cultural programme begins just at sunrise.
19. Make five sentences using parts of sentences from each column of the table below.
| Punctuality | is | the habit of doing a thing in its exact time. |
| It | can be brought | a good habit. |
| Nothing | denotes | necessary for all human beings |
| In a wide sense, it | the process for proper utilization of time. | |
| Maintaining punctuality | to a conclusion without punctuality |
Ans:
(a) Punctuality is the habit of doing a thing in its exact time.
(b) It is necessary for all human beings.
(c) Nothing can be brought to a conclusion without punctuality.
(d) In a wide sense, it is the process for proper utilization of time.
(e) Maintaining punctuality denotes a good habit.